Exodus 15:1-18
is a song of praise
concerning the glorious triumph of Jehovah
as a man of war
for His salvation and His victory
leading to God’s habitation and His kingdom:
In verses 1 through 12
the children of Israel
praised God
for His salvation and His victory (v. 1b):
Salvation is related
to God’s people, and victory, to God’s enemy.
At the same time
that God defeated the enemy,
He also saved His people.
Exodus 15:13
speaks of God’s habitation,
even though the temple
as God’s dwelling place
was not built
until centuries later:
God’s habitation
was first the tabernacle
and then
the temple,
both of which typify the church;
the tabernacle
was constructed within a year
after the exodus from Egypt,
and it remained
until the temple was built.
The mention of God’s habitation
in Exodus 15:13
indicates that baptism
leads to the church life.
In poetic form
Exodus 15:14-15
is a prophecy
that the children of Israel
would defeat God’s enemies
and take possession of the good land:
The peoples in verse 14
signify the unbelievers, the heathen:
The Philistines,
who lived between Egypt and the good land,
signify
the people of the religious world.
The Edomites, the descendants of Esau,
signify those
who are natural,
those who are
not chosen, redeemed, regenerated, and transformed.
The Moabites, the descendants of Lot,
signify the fleshly ones,
for their source
was an act of incest.
The Canaanites
are related to
the evil powers in the heavenlies.
The intention of all the enemies
was to keep God’s people
from reaching His goal
—the building of His dwelling place
for the fulfillment of His purpose;
however,
in the eyes of God
His goal
has already been achieved,
and that is
why Moses used the perfect tense
when speaking of God’s habitation.
Verse 18 refers to the kingdom
—“Jehovah shall reign forever and ever”:
God’s habitation, God’s house,
brings in God’s kingdom, God’s reign.
Today
the church is
first God’s house
and then His kingdom.
The church
brings in God’s kingdom
to the earth:
Exodus 15:1-18
indicates that the goal of God’s salvation
is the building of His dwelling place
for the establishing of His kingdom.
For this
we,
like Moses and the children of Israel,
should praise the Lord.
In Exodus 17:8-16
there is a picture
showing the continual war with Amalek:
Amalek fought
against the children of Israel
as they were journeying
to attain to God’s goal:
Amalek signifies
the flesh, the leading enemy
in frustrating us
from going on with the Lord:
The name Amalek
means “warlike,”
indicating that the flesh
is warlike, destructive, and disturbing.
The flesh
works in a hidden way
to undermine God’s people
and even to kill them.
The fact
that God has a continual war with Amalek
reveals that God
hates the flesh
and desires to exterminate it.
The flesh denotes
the totality of
the fallen old man, our entire fallen being:
The flesh is
the living out and the expression
of the old man.
The flesh
cannot be changed or improved;
thus,
we need to be mindful of the fact
that the flesh is always with us.
The flesh is
the camp of God’s enemy
and the largest base for his work:
The flesh
is the first
among our enemies,
taking the lead
over sin, the world, and Satan
to fight against us.
God hates the flesh
in the same manner
that He hates Satan,
and He wants to destroy the flesh
in the same manner
that He wants to destroy Satan.
With Amalek
there is a hand
against the throne of the Lord:
The flesh
is in rebellion
against God
and against His throne.
Amalek
tried to overthrow God’s throne,
just as Satan
once tried to do.
Our flesh
is an enemy of God’s authority
and is in rebellion
against God’s governmental administration.
Saul lost his kingship
because of his failure
to deal thoroughly with Amalek:
Sparing the good flesh
and offering it to God
is hateful to Him
because such a practice
involves demons and idols of vanity.
Saul lost his kingship
because he did not utterly destroy Amalek,
and we also will lose our kingship
if we do not utterly destroy our flesh.
When Amalek is dealt with,
the kingdom of God
immediately comes in:
The kingdom of God
denotes the authority of God
by which all things
are subject to God.
Because the flesh
is versus the kingship,
the flesh
must be thoroughly dealt with
before the kingdom of God
can come in.
If we follow the Lord’s word
to utterly destroy the flesh,
we will have the kingship
and will be in God’s kingdom.
The picture in Exodus 17:9-13
shows us
how to fight against Amalek:
We fight against Amalek
by the interceding Christ
and the fighting Spirit:
Moses lifting up his hand
on the mountaintop
typifies the ascended Christ
interceding in the heavens.
Joshua fighting against Amalek
typifies the indwelling Spirit
fighting against the flesh.
In the battle against Amalek
we need to cooperate with the Lord
by praying
and by putting the flesh to death:
When we pray,
we are one with
the interceding Christ.
When we put the flesh to death,
we are one with
the fighting Spirit.
Eventually,
in order for us to live
within the veil, in the Holy of Holies,
there is the need
of a stronger experience of the cross
in dealing with the flesh:
Although the sanctuary of God
is in the heavens,
it is divided into two sections
—the outer Holy Place
and the inner Holy of Holies—
by the veil,
which signifies our flesh.
In God’s economy
the sanctuary of God
has a negative thing
—our flesh:
In relation to Christ,
the veil in the sanctuary of God
was split
at the time of Christ’s crucifixion.
In relation to the believers,
the veil remains
so that God
may use it
to perfect His seeking ones
and so that they
may be one with God
by dwelling in Him
as the Holy of Holies.
No matter how mature and spiritual
we may become,
as long as our body
has not yet been transfigured,
we still have the flesh,
which is the veil:
In our experience
the veil, the flesh,
must be riven,
and then
we need to pass the riven veil
to live in the Holy of Holies.
We need to learn
the lesson of the cross
daily,
passing through the veil
by a stronger experience of the cross
in dealing with the flesh
so that we
may live
within the veil
—in the Holy of Holies,
in the consummated Triune God.
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6 replies on “The Glorious Triumph of Jehovah as a Man of War and the Continual War with Amalek”
Day 6
There is
still the need
of the Lord’s ultimate calling of us
to live within the veil
through a stronger experience of the cross
in dealing with our flesh
after our experience
of His resurrection
as the new creation of God.
Logically,
after we experience Christ’s resurrection,
we should not need to go back
to deal with the flesh.
But in our actual experience,
we need to go back
because our flesh
is still with us.
Often
I find
that the biggest hindrance
frustrating me
from doing God’s perfect will
is the flesh.
Thus,
the flesh
needs a stronger cross.
The sanctuary of God
is divided by the veil
into two sections:
the outer Holy Place
and the inner Holy of Holies.
Although the sanctuary of God
is in the heavens,
it is divided
into two sections
by the veil,
which signifies our flesh.
In God’s economy,
such a marvelous thing
—the sanctuary of God—
has a negative thing
—our flesh.
With Christ,
the veil in the sanctuary of God
was split,
but with the believers
it still remains
for the purpose
of God’s dealing with them.
The next stage
is that of living in the heavenlies
as God’s new creation in resurrection.
After experiencing this stage
we need to go on
to experience
the rending of the veil.
The veil in the temple
was split by Christ’s death.
However,
the veil of the flesh
has not been taken away.
Rather,
the veil
still remains for God
to use
in perfecting His seeking saints.
For example,
Paul
was surely a matured brother,
having passed through
the stage of living in the heavens
as the new creation of God in resurrection.
But according to 2 Corinthians 12
God allowed a “thorn in the flesh”
to be given him.
Here
we see
that even such a mature and spiritual person
could still be troubled
by the flesh.
This indicates
that no matter how much of God’s element
we may have
in our regenerated spirit,
or how much we
have been sanctified, renewed, transformed,
and conformed to the image of the firstborn Son of God,
as long as we are living on earth,
we still have the flesh.
Because the flesh
is still with us,
we need to deal with the flesh every day
by watching and praying.
If we do not watch,
the flesh will act.
In our prayer
we need to be watchful,
praying in the spirit.
Even with spiritual persons
the flesh remains
and can cause damage.
We should not think
that if we are living in ascension
the flesh is
no longer with us.
No,
the flesh
is still here.
We may be in ascension,
but the veil, the flesh,
is still present.
When Christ was crucified,
the veil in the temple
was split in two
from top to bottom.
With Christ
the veil was riven,
but our veil
still remains.
Therefore,
we need a stronger call,
not merely to remain in ascension
but to learn the lessons of the cross
and live within the veil.
In our experience
the veil, the flesh,
must be riven,
and then
we need to pass the riven veil
to live in the Holy of Holies.
For this,
we daily need to learn
the lesson of the cross.
Through the cross’s dealing,
we become God’s sanctuary.
This sanctuary
is the Holiest of all,
which is
God Himself.
When we enter into the Holiest of all,
we enter into God.
Then
we become the sanctuary.
In this sense,
we become God.
Later,
we will see
that the Shulammite
becomes a duplication of Solomon.
That is
a figure of us
as the reproduction of Christ,
who is the embodiment of God.
Thus,
the many lovers of Christ
eventually will become
duplications of God
in life and in nature
but not in the Godhead.
This is the fulfillment
of God becoming a man
that man
might become God,
which is
the high peak
of the divine revelation.
Day 5
In Exodus 18
we have a type, a portrait,
of the kingdom of God.
The fact
that this portrait is presented
after the war against Amalek
indicates that when Amalek is dealt with,
the kingdom with the kingship
immediately comes in.
This also indicates
that Amalek is versus kingship.
The flesh is
not only versus grace,
but it is
also versus kingship.
For this reason,
the flesh
must be thoroughly dealt with
before the kingdom of God
can come.
Where the flesh is,
there can be
no kingdom of God.
In Romans 8:7
Paul says
that it is not possible
for the flesh
to be subject to God.
The kingdom of God
denotes the authority of God
by which all things
are made subject to God.
But it is not possible
for the flesh
to be subject to God.
It is utterly opposed
to God’s throne.
If we review our past,
we shall see
how many times
we have failed
to utterly destroy the flesh.
Very few among the Lord’s people
are absolute
in destroying the flesh.
This is the reason
that in our practical daily life
we do not have
much sense of the kingship.
Because we
have not utterly destroyed Amalek,
in our experience
the kingdom
has not come in full.
I have pointed out
that we all
have peculiar traits
which hinder us
from enjoying Christ.
Another thing
that damages our spiritual life
is our habits,
which preserve
the good aspects of the flesh.
We are in the habit
of destroying
the evil aspects of the flesh
and preserving
the good aspects.
Not many among us
truly hate the “good flesh.”
Nevertheless,
we must come
to hate every aspect of the flesh,
because it is versus grace
and keeps us
from enjoying Christ
and because it is
versus the kingship.
Many believers
lack the weight of spiritual authority
simply because they
have not utterly dealt with their peculiarities.
Culture, opinions, peculiarities, and habits
are all hiding places
of the flesh,
and these
damage our spiritual life.
Because we
spare the good aspects of the flesh,
these aspects
consume our kingship, our authority.
As those
who have been in the Lord
for many years
and who love Him and seek Him,
we should have
considerable spiritual weight.
We should be filled
with the kingship,
with divine authority.
If we
would follow the Lord’s word
to utterly destroy the flesh,
we shall have the kingship
and shall be in God’s kingdom.
But if we
fail to carry out His word
to destroy Amalek,
we shall cut ourselves off
from God’s authority
and become joined
to the demons
and to the idols of vanity.
We come now
to the important matter
of how to fight against Amalek.
In the first place,
we fight
by praying with the interceding Christ.
We also fight against Amalek
by putting the flesh to death
with the fighting Spirit.
While Moses lifted up his hand,
Joshua fought for the people
and prevailed.
Moses
lifting up his hand on the mountaintop
typifies the ascended Christ
interceding in the heavens,
and Joshua
typifies Christ
as the indwelling Spirit
fighting against the flesh.
Amalek was defeated by Israel
through the supply
of the manna and the living water
and by the lifting up of Moses’ hands
and the fighting of Joshua.
Likewise,
we are victorious over the flesh
by eating and drinking Christ
as our life supply
and by praying with the interceding Christ
and putting the flesh to death
with Christ as the fighting Spirit.
Day 4
The greatest reason
that God so deeply hates the flesh
is that Satan lives in the flesh.
The flesh is the camp of God’s enemy
and the largest base for his work.
We can say
that all the work of Satan in man
is accomplished
by means of the flesh.
And all his work
through the means of the flesh
destroys the plan and the goal of God.
Therefore,
we can say
that God hates the flesh
in the same manner
that He hates Satan,
and He wants to destroy the flesh
in the same manner
that He wants to destroy Satan.
God and the flesh
can never exist together.
Amalek
was the first enemy
encountered by the children of Israel
on the way to the good land.
This indicates
that our flesh
is the first
among all our enemies.
The flesh, sin, the world, and Satan
are all related,
but the most prominent among them
in fighting against the believers
is the flesh.
When in our experience
the flesh is put to death,
the world cannot hold us,
sin cannot operate in us,
and Satan is powerless
to work on us.
Amalek’s purpose in attacking Israel
was to frustrate them
from entering the good land.
Likewise,
Satan’s aim in stirring up the flesh
to fight against us
is to keep us
from entering into the full enjoyment
of the all-inclusive Christ
as our good land.
God is so strong
against the flesh
because with Amalek
there is
a hand against the throne of the Lord.
The flesh
is against the government of God.
Because the flesh
opposes the throne of the Lord,
the Lord
must fight against it.
The flesh
is most ugly
simply because it is
against the throne,
administration,
and plan of God.
This is
a matter of great significance.
However,
not many believers
realize that the flesh
is so evil.
The flesh
does not simply commit
minor wrongdoings.
It is a hand
against the very throne of God.
Therefore,
God has decided
to war against it.
Amalek, the flesh,
is still a hand
against the administration of God.
This means
that our flesh
is in rebellion
against God’s governmental administration.
For example,
among many Christians
the flesh
is strongly opposed
to the church,
for the church
is God’s administration.
The church
is mocked,
and many blasphemous words
are spoken
concerning it.
This is
an indication
that the flesh
in the eyes of God
is rebellious.
Therefore,
the Lord
will fight against this rebel
and blot out its remembrance.
In 1 Samuel 15,
another portion of the Word
concerning Amalek,
we see
how King Saul
lost his kingship.
Although Saul
was properly anointed
to be king,
he lost the kingship
because of the way
he dealt with Amalek.
From this
we should learn
to be careful
in dealing with the flesh.
We may deal with it
in such a way
that we
shall lose our kingship.
Although Saul
did destroy the Amalekites,
he did not do so
in an absolute way.
Saul spared
the best of the sheep
and the “chief of those things
devoted to destruction” (1 Sam. 15:21).
This portrays the fact
that, experientially,
we treasure
the good aspects of
our natural life, our natural virtue,
for example,
and do not wish
to destroy them.
We all
treasure the good points
of our flesh.
All of us
are Sauls.
When we are charged by God
to destroy the flesh,
we destroy the negative things,
such as our temper.
But few
are willing to destroy
the good aspects of the natural life.
No matter what kind of persons
we may be,
we all
treasure the choice parts
of our natural being.
However,
we should be encouraged
by the fact
that the Lord
is still working
on us and within us.
From the New Testament
we can see
that Paul and John
were delivered
from their flesh.
They utterly destroyed Amalek.
Day 3
Exodus 17:8-13
speaks of Amalek
fighting against the children of Israel
while they were journeying
to attain to God’s goal.
Amalek
signifies the flesh.
This reveals
that the flesh
fights against God’s people
in their journey
to attain to God’s goal.
As we follow the Lord on His way,
the biggest subjective and inward frustration
is our flesh.
The flesh
always frustrates,
hinders,
and fights against us
in our journey.
The church
is delayed
from going on
mainly because of the flesh.
The name Amalek
means “warlike.”
The flesh enjoys fighting
and never wants to keep the peace.
Furthermore,
the flesh
is very destructive.
The greatest destroyer
of the Christian life
is the flesh.
The flesh
destroys our married life,
family life,
and church life.
It seeks to destroy
everything positive.
The flesh is
not only warlike and destructive
but also extremely disturbing.
If you read Romans 7,
you will see
what disturbance
is caused by the flesh.
According to that chapter,
Paul was so disturbed
that he even cried out,
“Wretched man
that I am!
Who will deliver me
from the body of this death?” (v. 24).
Apparently
this disturbance
was caused by sin.
Actually
it was caused
by the flesh.
How warlike, destructive, and disturbing
the flesh is!
God determined to have war
with Amalek
from generation to generation.
In many places in the Old Testament
we see that God’s people
fought against Amalek.
We see this
in Judges 3:13-15; 5:14; 6:3; 7:12-14;
1 Samuel 15:2-9, 32-33; 27:8; 30:1-17;
2 Samuel 8:12;
1 Chronicles 4:42-43.
According to the book of Esther,
the flesh
works in a hidden way
to undermine God’s people
and even to kill them.
The fact that God
would have war with Amalek
shows us
how God hates the flesh
and desires to exterminate it.
If the flesh
is not exterminated
and there is
no dealing with it,
our spiritual life
will have no way
to grow.
The two
can never compromise
or coexist.
The flesh denotes
the totality of the fallen old man.
Hence,
the flesh
does not refer simply to
part of our being
but to
our entire fallen being.
According to Romans 6:6,
the old man
has been crucified with Christ.
Because the old man
is hopeless,
God put it on the cross
and crucified it with Christ.
No matter how the flesh
may appear to us,
in God’s eyes
it is rebellious and despicable.
That our old man
has been crucified with Christ
is a fact
that was accomplished
nineteen hundred years ago,
though at that time
we
had not been born,
and our old man
had not been lived out.
Today,
more than nineteen hundred years later,
we have been born,
and we know
how to lie
and lose our temper.
This is
the living out of the old man,
and we call it
the flesh.
Therefore,
that which was crucified with Christ
was our old man,
which had not yet been lived out
at that time;
whereas that which is being dealt with today
is the flesh,
the living out of our being.
Therefore,
the flesh
is the living out and the expression
of the old man;
that is,
the flesh
is our experience of the old man.
Do not think
that because you have been saved a long time
and have had certain spiritual experiences,
your flesh
can no longer become prevailing.
It is a fact
that if our prayer ceases,
our flesh
will spontaneously show itself
to be the same as
that of unbelievers.
The flesh
cannot be influenced, changed, or improved,
even after you
have been a Christian
for many decades.
If your prayer ceases,
your flesh
will be the same today
as it was before you were saved.
Because the flesh
does not change or improve,
we need to pray
without ceasing.
Day 2
Exodus 15:18
refers to the kingdom.
God’s habitation, God’s house,
brings in God’s kingdom.
When God
has a habitation, a house, on the earth,
His kingdom
will be established
through His house.
Today
the church is
firstly God’s house
and then His kingdom.
The church
will bring in His kingdom
to the earth.
As we read Exodus 15:1-18,
we realize that the goal of God’s salvation
is the building of His dwelling place
for the establishment of His kingdom.
Even though Moses
did not enter into the good land,
much less see the building of the temple,
he could still praise the Lord
for His sanctuary, His dwelling place.
The tabernacle was built
near Mount Sinai.
Centuries later,
the temple was built
on Mount Zion.
However,
as God’s dwelling place,
the tabernacle and the temple
are one.
The contents of the tabernacle
were placed in the temple.
This points to
a blending of the tabernacle with the temple,
both of which
typify the church.
Before the tabernacle was erected,
God did not have
a dwelling place on earth.
He could have such a dwelling place
only after He had secured a people
who had been redeemed,
who had passed through the Red Sea,
and who had entered
into a separated realm
where they were free
from all bondage.
Exodus 40:2 says,
“On the first day of the first month
you shall raise up
the tabernacle of the Tent of Meeting.”
This indicates
that on the first day of the second year,
according to the new calendar,
God’s dwelling place
among the children of Israel
was set up.
We cannot emphasize enough
that to have such a dwelling place
is the goal of God’s salvation.
Moses knew
that God’s goal
was not merely to save His people
out of tyranny;
he knew
that it was
to have a people set free
from the world
and brought into a realm of freedom
for the building of His dwelling place.
Because Moses knew
God’s heart, God’s will, and God’s goal,
he could truly be called
a man of God.
As we read through the Old Testament,
we should focus our attention
on this goal.
In chapter 15
Moses used three expressions
related to God’s goal:
habitation, dwelling place, and sanctuary.
These expressions
describe the same thing.
God’s habitation
is the place
where He dwells,
and this place
is His sanctuary.
Today
the church
is God’s habitation,
His dwelling place,
and the sanctuary.
After the tabernacle was erected,
war broke out.
God’s enemies
rose up
in an attempt to frustrate
the building of the temple.
Just as the children of Israel
were troubled
by all these enemies,
so we in the Lord’s recovery
have also been attacked
by the evil powers of darkness.
The aim of
all the attack, opposition, and evil speaking
is to hinder
the building of God’s dwelling place
for the fulfillment of His purpose.
God’s purpose
is the building.
This is God’s goal,
and it is our goal as well.
From God’s point of view
His purpose
to gain the building
has already been accomplished.
All the attack and opposition
are actually positive signs, indicators
that the building of God’s temple
is assured.
As we baptize new converts,
we need the faith and the boldness
to speak to them
about the goal of their baptism.
We must tell them
that baptism is intended
to bring them
to God’s habitation,
to the mountain of God’s inheritance,
where His people
are planted.
When we have been brought through baptism
to the place of God’s inheritance,
God will be able to build
the dwelling place
as His sanctuary.
Day 1
Once
the children of Israel
were out of Egypt
and across the Red Sea,
they praised the Lord
by singing and even dancing.
How was
this glorious triumph
accomplished?
By the blood
there was
a complete redemption,
and by the eating of the lamb,
the unleavened bread,
and the bitter herbs
there was
a perfect exodus.
Thus
have we too been redeemed
from God’s condemnation
and released from Satan’s tyranny.
Immediately after crossing the Red Sea,
Moses and the children of Israel
sang a song to the Lord.
This song
must have been composed
by Moses.
In Revelation 15:2-4
it is referred to
as the song of Moses.
In Exodus 15
the children of Israel
sang this song
on the shore of the Red Sea;
they praised God
for victory
over the forces of Pharaoh
by His triumphant deliverance
through the judging waters of the Red Sea.
In Revelation 15
a number of overcomers
sing this song again
on the glassy sea
as an indication
that they are victorious
over the power of Antichrist,
who is judged by God
with the fire of the glassy sea.
In both cases
the principle is the same:
God’s people are saved
through the sea,
and now
they can sing praises to God.
In Exodus 15:1-12
the children of Israel
praised God’s salvation and victory.
Salvation
is related to God’s people,
and victory
is related to God’s enemy.
At the same time
God defeated the enemy,
He also saved His people.
How beautiful is
the poetic expression
of praise concerning this!
Exodus 15:13
speaks of God’s habitation,
even though the temple
as God’s dwelling place
was not built
until centuries later.
God’s habitation
was first the tabernacle
and then the temple,
both of which
typify the church.
The tabernacle
was constructed
within a year
after the exodus from Egypt,
and it remained with the people
until the temple
was built.
The mention of God’s habitation here
indicates that baptism
leads to the church life.
In poetic form
Exodus 15:14-15
is a prophecy
that the children of Israel
would defeat God’s enemies
and take possession of the good land.
The peoples
signify the unbelievers, the heathen:
the Philistines,
who lived between Egypt and the good land,
signify the people of the religious world;
the Edomites, the descendants of Esau,
signify those
who are natural,
those who are
not chosen, redeemed, regenerated, and transformed;
the descendants of Lot, the Moabites,
signify the fleshly ones,
for their source
was an act of incest;
and the Canaanites
are related to
the evil powers in the heavenlies.
The intention of all the enemies
was to keep God’s people
from reaching His goal
—the building of His dwelling place
for the fulfillment of His purpose.
Nevertheless,
in the eyes of God
His goal has already been achieved.
Thus,
Moses used the perfect tense
when speaking of God’s habitation
and the apostle John
used the past tense
in describing the New Jerusalem.
In Exodus 15:17
we are told
that the Lord
would plant His people
in the mountain of His inheritance,
in the place
which He has made
to dwell in.
This place
is the sanctuary
which His hands
have established.
Pay attention to
the phrase “the mountain of Your inheritance.”
Although we regard the good land
as the inheritance of the children of Israel,
here
Moses speaks of it
as the inheritance of God.
The children of Israel
were to be planted
as a living organism
on the mountain of God’s inheritance.
I believe
that the mountain here
refers to Mount Zion.
With respect to God’s sanctuary,
this verse
also uses the perfect tense:
“The sanctuary,
O Jehovah,
which Your hands
have established.”